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Study: AI data center water use accounts for just 0.055-0.7% of California consumption

A California water-research blog estimates the state's roughly 15M sq ft of data center capacity uses 20,000-290,000 acre-feet annually — between 0.055% and 0.7% of California's 40M acre-feet of human water consumption. For comparison: agriculture uses 30M, urban 8M. In one Arizona case, beer production consumed more water locally than data centers. The author's stance is 'monitor, don't panic,' while granting that specific regions (Imperial County mega-facilities + Colorado River constraints) face genuine conflicts. For readers: next time you see an 'AI is drying the planet' headline, check the numbers first.

Published: 2026-05-02

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policyenergydata-centerresearch

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