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Google DeepMind unveils Gemini 3 with deep agent loop

Gemini 3 introduces sustained autonomous task execution measured in days, not minutes — Google's most aggressive frontier push since Gemini 1.0.

Published: 2026-04-25Deep dive

Google DeepMind announced Gemini 3 today, the long-rumored successor to the 2.5 family. The headline isn't a single benchmark number — it's a new mode called "Deep Agent" where the model plans, executes, self-evaluates, and resumes work across sessions, with task durations measured in hours-to-days instead of minutes.

The technical paper accompanying the launch describes a continuous tool-use loop with structured memory checkpoints written to a Google Cloud-backed scratchpad. Crucially, the model maintains a running self-model of which sub-goals it has and hasn't accomplished — addressing the "agent forgets the goal halfway through" failure mode that plagues current systems. Google demonstrated a 36-hour data analysis task and a multi-day software refactor, both with human checkpoints rather than full autonomy.

For practitioners the open question is reliability. Anthropic and OpenAI have both published research showing long-horizon agents fail in compounding ways — small mistakes early cascade. Google says Gemini 3 has a learned "verification head" that catches these, but third-party reproduction will take weeks. If the claims hold, this resets what "agent" means as a product category.

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